african tulip tree (spathodea campanulata)

If you have read my earlier blog on the African Tulip Tree you will know that I had some doubts regarding its survival, but boy was I wrong! The African Tulip Tree, Latin name spathodea campanulata, is an evergreen tree which grows in tropical Africa. It is a very showy tree with clusers of spectacular, tulip shaped, 4 inch flowers in bright orange to red with glossy deep green leaves. My tree appears to be thriving in the San Diego climate, and seems resistant to caterpillars which cover the bougainvillea growing next to and amongst it, and so far has received very little attention.

African Tulip Tree Facts

Bloom time: Depends on climate, in California spring/summer; Hawaii, all year - but flowers may appear in any season.
Exposure: Full sun.
Soil: Well drained soil in a warm site.
Average Size: 40-75 ft tall, 20-50 ft. wide. My tree is in a large pot, so should be smaller (it is about 14 ft high, and 10 ft wide).
Growth rate: Very fast growing tree, blooms young - cannot tolerate frost.
Water: Appears to tolerate both floods and droughts without damage. Keep well drained, if possible.
Fertilizing: Not necessary.
Pruning: Remove any yellowed, dried branches where they can be reached.

This is an amazing, flamboyant tree which seems resistant to pests and diseases, and once it has settled in, grows with little care and attention. A great find!